b486678290
Library -Artifacts
529 lines
22 KiB
C#
529 lines
22 KiB
C#
using System;
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using System.Collections;
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using System.Collections.Generic;
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using System.Diagnostics;
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using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
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using Unity.Jobs;
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using UnityEngine.Assertions;
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namespace Unity.Collections.LowLevel.Unsafe
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{
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/// <summary>
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/// An unordered, expandable associative array. Each key can have more than one associated value.
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/// </summary>
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/// <remarks>
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/// Unlike a regular UnsafeHashMap, an UnsafeParallelMultiHashMap can store multiple key-value pairs with the same key.
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///
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/// The keys are not deduplicated: two key-value pairs with the same key are stored as fully separate key-value pairs.
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/// </remarks>
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/// <typeparam name="TKey">The type of the keys.</typeparam>
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/// <typeparam name="TValue">The type of the values.</typeparam>
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[StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
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[DebuggerTypeProxy(typeof(UnsafeParallelMultiHashMapDebuggerTypeProxy<,>))]
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[BurstCompatible(GenericTypeArguments = new [] { typeof(int), typeof(int) })]
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public unsafe struct UnsafeParallelMultiHashMap<TKey, TValue>
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: INativeDisposable
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, IEnumerable<KeyValue<TKey, TValue>> // Used by collection initializers.
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where TKey : struct, IEquatable<TKey>
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where TValue : struct
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{
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[NativeDisableUnsafePtrRestriction]
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internal UnsafeParallelHashMapData* m_Buffer;
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internal AllocatorManager.AllocatorHandle m_AllocatorLabel;
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/// <summary>
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/// Initializes and returns an instance of UnsafeParallelMultiHashMap.
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="capacity">The number of key-value pairs that should fit in the initial allocation.</param>
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/// <param name="allocator">The allocator to use.</param>
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public UnsafeParallelMultiHashMap(int capacity, AllocatorManager.AllocatorHandle allocator)
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{
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m_AllocatorLabel = allocator;
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// Bucket size if bigger to reduce collisions
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UnsafeParallelHashMapData.AllocateHashMap<TKey, TValue>(capacity, capacity * 2, allocator, out m_Buffer);
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Clear();
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Whether this hash map is empty.
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/// </summary>
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/// <value>True if this hash map is empty or the hash map has not been constructed.</value>
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public bool IsEmpty => !IsCreated || UnsafeParallelHashMapData.IsEmpty(m_Buffer);
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/// <summary>
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/// Returns the current number of key-value pairs in this hash map.
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/// </summary>
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/// <remarks>Key-value pairs with matching keys are counted as separate, individual pairs.</remarks>
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/// <returns>The current number of key-value pairs in this hash map.</returns>
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public int Count()
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{
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if (m_Buffer->allocatedIndexLength <= 0)
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{
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return 0;
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}
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return UnsafeParallelHashMapData.GetCount(m_Buffer);
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Returns the number of key-value pairs that fit in the current allocation.
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/// </summary>
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/// <value>The number of key-value pairs that fit in the current allocation.</value>
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/// <param name="value">A new capacity. Must be larger than the current capacity.</param>
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/// <exception cref="Exception">Thrown if `value` is less than the current capacity.</exception>
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public int Capacity
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{
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get
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{
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UnsafeParallelHashMapData* data = m_Buffer;
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return data->keyCapacity;
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}
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set
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{
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UnsafeParallelHashMapData* data = m_Buffer;
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UnsafeParallelHashMapData.ReallocateHashMap<TKey, TValue>(data, value, UnsafeParallelHashMapData.GetBucketSize(value), m_AllocatorLabel);
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}
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Removes all key-value pairs.
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/// </summary>
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/// <remarks>Does not change the capacity.</remarks>
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public void Clear()
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{
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UnsafeParallelHashMapBase<TKey, TValue>.Clear(m_Buffer);
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Adds a new key-value pair.
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/// </summary>
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/// <remarks>
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/// If a key-value pair with this key is already present, an additional separate key-value pair is added.
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/// </remarks>
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/// <param name="key">The key to add.</param>
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/// <param name="item">The value to add.</param>
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public void Add(TKey key, TValue item)
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{
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UnsafeParallelHashMapBase<TKey, TValue>.TryAdd(m_Buffer, key, item, true, m_AllocatorLabel);
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Removes a key and its associated value(s).
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="key">The key to remove.</param>
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/// <returns>The number of removed key-value pairs. If the key was not present, returns 0.</returns>
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public int Remove(TKey key)
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{
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return UnsafeParallelHashMapBase<TKey, TValue>.Remove(m_Buffer, key, true);
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Removes all key-value pairs with a particular key and a particular value.
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/// </summary>
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/// <remarks>Removes all key-value pairs which have a particular key and which *also have* a particular value.
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/// In other words: (key *AND* value) rather than (key *OR* value).</remarks>
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/// <typeparam name="TValueEQ">The type of the value.</typeparam>
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/// <param name="key">The key of the key-value pairs to remove.</param>
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/// <param name="value">The value of the key-value pairs to remove.</param>
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[BurstCompatible(GenericTypeArguments = new [] { typeof(int) })]
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public void Remove<TValueEQ>(TKey key, TValueEQ value)
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where TValueEQ : struct, IEquatable<TValueEQ>
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{
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UnsafeParallelHashMapBase<TKey, TValueEQ>.RemoveKeyValue(m_Buffer, key, value);
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Removes a single key-value pair.
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="it">An iterator representing the key-value pair to remove.</param>
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/// <exception cref="InvalidOperationException">Thrown if the iterator is invalid.</exception>
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public void Remove(NativeParallelMultiHashMapIterator<TKey> it)
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{
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UnsafeParallelHashMapBase<TKey, TValue>.Remove(m_Buffer, it);
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Gets an iterator for a key.
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="key">The key.</param>
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/// <param name="item">Outputs the associated value represented by the iterator.</param>
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/// <param name="it">Outputs an iterator.</param>
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/// <returns>True if the key was present.</returns>
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public bool TryGetFirstValue(TKey key, out TValue item, out NativeParallelMultiHashMapIterator<TKey> it)
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{
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return UnsafeParallelHashMapBase<TKey, TValue>.TryGetFirstValueAtomic(m_Buffer, key, out item, out it);
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Advances an iterator to the next value associated with its key.
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="item">Outputs the next value.</param>
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/// <param name="it">A reference to the iterator to advance.</param>
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/// <returns>True if the key was present and had another value.</returns>
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public bool TryGetNextValue(out TValue item, ref NativeParallelMultiHashMapIterator<TKey> it)
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{
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return UnsafeParallelHashMapBase<TKey, TValue>.TryGetNextValueAtomic(m_Buffer, out item, ref it);
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Returns true if a given key is present in this hash map.
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="key">The key to look up.</param>
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/// <returns>True if the key was present in this hash map.</returns>
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public bool ContainsKey(TKey key)
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{
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return TryGetFirstValue(key, out var temp0, out var temp1);
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Returns the number of values associated with a given key.
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="key">The key to look up.</param>
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/// <returns>The number of values associated with the key. Returns 0 if the key was not present.</returns>
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public int CountValuesForKey(TKey key)
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{
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if (!TryGetFirstValue(key, out var value, out var iterator))
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{
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return 0;
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}
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var count = 1;
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while (TryGetNextValue(out value, ref iterator))
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{
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count++;
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}
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return count;
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Sets a new value for an existing key-value pair.
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="item">The new value.</param>
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/// <param name="it">The iterator representing a key-value pair.</param>
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/// <returns>True if a value was overwritten.</returns>
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public bool SetValue(TValue item, NativeParallelMultiHashMapIterator<TKey> it)
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{
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return UnsafeParallelHashMapBase<TKey, TValue>.SetValue(m_Buffer, ref it, ref item);
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Whether this hash map has been allocated (and not yet deallocated).
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/// </summary>
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/// <value>True if this hash map has been allocated (and not yet deallocated).</value>
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public bool IsCreated => m_Buffer != null;
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/// <summary>
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/// Releases all resources (memory and safety handles).
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/// </summary>
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public void Dispose()
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{
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UnsafeParallelHashMapData.DeallocateHashMap(m_Buffer, m_AllocatorLabel);
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m_Buffer = null;
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Creates and schedules a job that will dispose this hash map.
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="inputDeps">A job handle. The newly scheduled job will depend upon this handle.</param>
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/// <returns>The handle of a new job that will dispose this hash map.</returns>
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[NotBurstCompatible /* This is not burst compatible because of IJob's use of a static IntPtr. Should switch to IJobBurstSchedulable in the future */]
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public JobHandle Dispose(JobHandle inputDeps)
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{
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var jobHandle = new UnsafeParallelHashMapDisposeJob { Data = m_Buffer, Allocator = m_AllocatorLabel }.Schedule(inputDeps);
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m_Buffer = null;
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return jobHandle;
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Returns an array with a copy of all the keys (in no particular order).
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/// </summary>
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/// <remarks>A key with *N* values is included *N* times in the array.
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///
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/// Use `GetUniqueKeyArray` of <see cref="Unity.Collections.NativeParallelHashMapExtensions"/> instead if you only want one occurrence of each key.</remarks>
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/// <param name="allocator">The allocator to use.</param>
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/// <returns>An array with a copy of all the keys (in no particular order).</returns>
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public NativeArray<TKey> GetKeyArray(AllocatorManager.AllocatorHandle allocator)
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{
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var result = CollectionHelper.CreateNativeArray<TKey>(Count(), allocator, NativeArrayOptions.UninitializedMemory);
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UnsafeParallelHashMapData.GetKeyArray(m_Buffer, result);
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return result;
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Returns an array with a copy of all the values (in no particular order).
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/// </summary>
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/// <remarks>The values are not deduplicated. If you sort the returned array,
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/// you can use <see cref="Unity.Collections.NativeParallelHashMapExtensions.Unique{T}"/> to remove duplicate values.</remarks>
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/// <param name="allocator">The allocator to use.</param>
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/// <returns>An array with a copy of all the values (in no particular order).</returns>
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public NativeArray<TValue> GetValueArray(AllocatorManager.AllocatorHandle allocator)
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{
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var result = CollectionHelper.CreateNativeArray<TValue>(Count(), allocator, NativeArrayOptions.UninitializedMemory);
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UnsafeParallelHashMapData.GetValueArray(m_Buffer, result);
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return result;
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Returns a NativeKeyValueArrays with a copy of all the keys and values (in no particular order).
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/// </summary>
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/// <remarks>A key with *N* values is included *N* times in the array.
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/// </remarks>
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/// <param name="allocator">The allocator to use.</param>
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/// <returns>A NativeKeyValueArrays with a copy of all the keys and values (in no particular order).</returns>
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public NativeKeyValueArrays<TKey, TValue> GetKeyValueArrays(AllocatorManager.AllocatorHandle allocator)
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{
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var result = new NativeKeyValueArrays<TKey, TValue>(Count(), allocator, NativeArrayOptions.UninitializedMemory);
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UnsafeParallelHashMapData.GetKeyValueArrays(m_Buffer, result);
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return result;
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Returns an enumerator over the values of an individual key.
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="key">The key to get an enumerator for.</param>
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/// <returns>An enumerator over the values of a key.</returns>
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public Enumerator GetValuesForKey(TKey key)
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{
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return new Enumerator { hashmap = this, key = key, isFirst = true };
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// An enumerator over the values of an individual key in a multi hash map.
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/// </summary>
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/// <remarks>
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/// In an enumerator's initial state, <see cref="Current"/> is not valid to read.
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/// The first <see cref="MoveNext"/> call advances the enumerator to the first value of the key.
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/// </remarks>
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public struct Enumerator : IEnumerator<TValue>
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{
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internal UnsafeParallelMultiHashMap<TKey, TValue> hashmap;
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internal TKey key;
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internal bool isFirst;
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TValue value;
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NativeParallelMultiHashMapIterator<TKey> iterator;
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/// <summary>
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/// Does nothing.
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/// </summary>
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public void Dispose() { }
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/// <summary>
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/// Advances the enumerator to the next value of the key.
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/// </summary>
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/// <returns>True if <see cref="Current"/> is valid to read after the call.</returns>
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public bool MoveNext()
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{
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//Avoids going beyond the end of the collection.
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if (isFirst)
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{
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isFirst = false;
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return hashmap.TryGetFirstValue(key, out value, out iterator);
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}
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return hashmap.TryGetNextValue(out value, ref iterator);
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Resets the enumerator to its initial state.
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/// </summary>
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public void Reset() => isFirst = true;
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/// <summary>
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/// The current value.
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/// </summary>
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/// <value>The current value.</value>
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public TValue Current => value;
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object IEnumerator.Current => Current;
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/// <summary>
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/// Returns this enumerator.
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/// </summary>
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/// <returns>This enumerator.</returns>
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public Enumerator GetEnumerator() { return this; }
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Returns a parallel writer for this hash map.
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/// </summary>
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/// <returns>A parallel writer for this hash map.</returns>
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public ParallelWriter AsParallelWriter()
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{
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ParallelWriter writer;
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#if UNITY_DOTSRUNTIME
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writer.m_ThreadIndex = -1; // aggressively check that code-gen has patched the ThreadIndex
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#else
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writer.m_ThreadIndex = 0;
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#endif
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writer.m_Buffer = m_Buffer;
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return writer;
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// A parallel writer for an UnsafeParallelMultiHashMap.
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/// </summary>
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/// <remarks>
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/// Use <see cref="AsParallelWriter"/> to create a parallel writer for a UnsafeParallelMultiHashMap.
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/// </remarks>
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[NativeContainerIsAtomicWriteOnly]
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[BurstCompatible(GenericTypeArguments = new [] { typeof(int), typeof(int) })]
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public unsafe struct ParallelWriter
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{
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[NativeDisableUnsafePtrRestriction]
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internal UnsafeParallelHashMapData* m_Buffer;
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[NativeSetThreadIndex]
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internal int m_ThreadIndex;
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/// <summary>
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/// Returns the number of key-value pairs that fit in the current allocation.
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/// </summary>
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/// <value>The number of key-value pairs that fit in the current allocation.</value>
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public int Capacity
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{
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get
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{
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return m_Buffer->keyCapacity;
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}
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Adds a new key-value pair.
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/// </summary>
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/// <remarks>
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/// If a key-value pair with this key is already present, an additional separate key-value pair is added.
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/// </remarks>
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/// <param name="key">The key to add.</param>
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/// <param name="item">The value to add.</param>
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public void Add(TKey key, TValue item)
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{
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Assert.IsTrue(m_ThreadIndex >= 0);
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UnsafeParallelHashMapBase<TKey, TValue>.AddAtomicMulti(m_Buffer, key, item, m_ThreadIndex);
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}
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Returns an enumerator over the key-value pairs of this hash map.
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/// </summary>
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/// <remarks>A key with *N* values is visited by the enumerator *N* times.</remarks>
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/// <returns>An enumerator over the key-value pairs of this hash map.</returns>
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public KeyValueEnumerator GetEnumerator()
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{
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return new KeyValueEnumerator { m_Enumerator = new UnsafeParallelHashMapDataEnumerator(m_Buffer) };
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// This method is not implemented. Use <see cref="GetEnumerator"/> instead.
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/// </summary>
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/// <returns>Throws NotImplementedException.</returns>
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/// <exception cref="NotImplementedException">Method is not implemented.</exception>
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IEnumerator<KeyValue<TKey, TValue>> IEnumerable<KeyValue<TKey, TValue>>.GetEnumerator()
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{
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throw new NotImplementedException();
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// This method is not implemented. Use <see cref="GetEnumerator"/> instead.
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/// </summary>
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/// <returns>Throws NotImplementedException.</returns>
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/// <exception cref="NotImplementedException">Method is not implemented.</exception>
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IEnumerator IEnumerable.GetEnumerator()
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{
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throw new NotImplementedException();
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// An enumerator over the key-value pairs of a multi hash map.
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/// </summary>
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/// <remarks>A key with *N* values is visited by the enumerator *N* times.
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///
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/// In an enumerator's initial state, <see cref="Current"/> is not valid to read.
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/// The first <see cref="MoveNext"/> call advances the enumerator to the first key-value pair.
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/// </remarks>
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public struct KeyValueEnumerator : IEnumerator<KeyValue<TKey, TValue>>
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{
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internal UnsafeParallelHashMapDataEnumerator m_Enumerator;
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/// <summary>
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/// Does nothing.
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/// </summary>
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public void Dispose() { }
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/// <summary>
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/// Advances the enumerator to the next key-value pair.
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/// </summary>
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/// <returns>True if <see cref="Current"/> is valid to read after the call.</returns>
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public bool MoveNext() => m_Enumerator.MoveNext();
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/// <summary>
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/// Resets the enumerator to its initial state.
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/// </summary>
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public void Reset() => m_Enumerator.Reset();
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/// <summary>
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/// The current key-value pair.
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/// </summary>
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/// <value>The current key-value pair.</value>
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public KeyValue<TKey, TValue> Current => m_Enumerator.GetCurrent<TKey, TValue>();
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object IEnumerator.Current => Current;
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}
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}
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internal sealed class UnsafeParallelMultiHashMapDebuggerTypeProxy<TKey, TValue>
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where TKey : struct, IEquatable<TKey>, IComparable<TKey>
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where TValue : struct
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{
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#if !NET_DOTS
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UnsafeParallelMultiHashMap<TKey, TValue> m_Target;
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public UnsafeParallelMultiHashMapDebuggerTypeProxy(UnsafeParallelMultiHashMap<TKey, TValue> target)
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{
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m_Target = target;
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}
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public static (NativeArray<TKey>, int) GetUniqueKeyArray(ref UnsafeParallelMultiHashMap<TKey, TValue> hashMap, AllocatorManager.AllocatorHandle allocator)
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{
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var withDuplicates = hashMap.GetKeyArray(allocator);
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withDuplicates.Sort();
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int uniques = withDuplicates.Unique();
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return (withDuplicates, uniques);
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}
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public List<ListPair<TKey, List<TValue>>> Items
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{
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get
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{
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var result = new List<ListPair<TKey, List<TValue>>>();
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var keys = GetUniqueKeyArray(ref m_Target, Allocator.Temp);
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using (keys.Item1)
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{
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for (var k = 0; k < keys.Item2; ++k)
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{
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var values = new List<TValue>();
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if (m_Target.TryGetFirstValue(keys.Item1[k], out var value, out var iterator))
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{
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do
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{
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values.Add(value);
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}
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while (m_Target.TryGetNextValue(out value, ref iterator));
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}
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result.Add(new ListPair<TKey, List<TValue>>(keys.Item1[k], values));
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}
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}
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return result;
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}
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}
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#endif
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}
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}
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